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The telephone is an important device used everyday by people in America . The technology attached to the phone seems to continue to amaze many and how rapidly the phone has evolved from 1876 when Alexander Graham Bell invented what he named the “harmonic telegraph”. This article will describe ways the phone began to the various kinds of phones that are used now such as the mobile phone, business phone systems brands like Allworx and VolP, live video phones, and phones for specific conditions like the wilderness, space or underwater .

Alexander Graham Bell wanted to make the telegraph better which had been the main source of communicating for three decades by the late 1800’s. Since the telegraph was a wire based electrical system, similar to the phone, the invention acutally occurred by accident. He patented the phone which he originally called a harmonic telegraph in 1876 when realizing sound and voices can be carried over the wires rather than signals. With the invention of the telephone, the telegraph fell by the wayside because the phone was much better . Mr. Bell would be thrilled to see the continuing advances of his original invention going on today.

The rate of technology and change for the phone over the past 3 decades is dramatic . In the 1960’s telephones were connected by above the ground wiring using a main operator who controlled the flow of the calls, essentially. Each person had a phone number and to dial it, a rotary wheel was used and remained that way for some time. In more remote locations, party line type of phones were still being used where other people on the line could hear your conversations with your friends simultaneously which allowed no privacy.

The 80’s is when the telephone began to change with the invention of push button dialing, car phones and cordless phones all making an appearance . To be able to talk on a phone in your car or the ability to walk around your house while having a phone conversation and not be tethered to the phone by the cord were thought to be enormous advances to the phone. In the late 80’s the cellular or mobile phone came about also which was even more advanced than a phone plugged into your automobile . Now, with technological advances the options for calling someone are endless and continue to change just about every six months. Cell phones now do considerably more than simply calling a person as they have access to the internet today. If you want to see the person you are having a conversation with, then have a video chat with them using a web cam to feel more connected.

Astronauts, deep sea divers and people going into the deep wilderness can all use special phones too using different frequencies like satellite to make a call. The amount of lines a business can accommodate is huge also with high tech business phone systems being used at most businesses making it a much more efficient business .